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While salmon returns to the Columbia River Basin from 2018-2021 were generally poor, Entiat's summer Chinook program has been successful, allowing a fishery on the Columbia and Entiat rivers to open.

We have a spring on-site, six wells, and an infiltration gallery to provide water to our summer Chinook. Eggs remain only on chilled well water from October until they are moved as fry to outside raceways in May. Well water is pathogen-free; and chilling it means development is slowed, so the timing for moving them is adjusted to maximize survival.

A Service employee in warm clothes pushes a long-handled vacuum cleaner through a fish raceway. An arch of netting covers the raceways, and snow is on the ground and hillside behind, with scattered pines indicating a dry region.
Assistant Manager Travis Collier vacuums debris from the bottom of a raceway in March. Keeping young fish healthy means protection from predators (hence the nets overhead) and keeping their environment clean.

The fish spend their second winter outside, on a mix of well and river water. Once winter arrives, the water temperature in the Entiat River drops to just above freezing. We use river water to naturalize the growth cycle. This means fish develop at the rate they would naturally if they were in the river rather than in the hatchery. The challenge of keeping water flowing steadily all winter is substantial, but we successfully battle ice in the river and in the pumps, screens, and pipes.

Young fish are seen through a translucent flexible pipe filled with water as they are pumped from ponds to the river.
Young summer Chinook are pumped from the raceways to the river at Entiat National Fish Hatchery to begin their spring migration out to the Pacific Ocean.


After nineteen months at the hatchery, the fish are released in April to make their own way down the Columbia River, past eight dams, and out into the ocean. Reports occasionally make their way back to us from the coded wire tags collected when our fish are caught in other locations-- like Sitka, Alaska. You can follow our fish, too, by visiting the Fish Passage Center's website.

Summer Chinook Salmon Returns

  • 2020 total number of returned salmon: 4,184
  • 2019 total number of returned salmon: 2,882
  • 2018 total number of returned salmon: 2,127
  • 2017 total number of returned salmon: 1,330
  • 2016 total number of returned salmon: 2,106
Explore more:
Services of Entiat National Fish Hatchery | U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service